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Update: High surf takes toll on portion of Pu‘uhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park

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A women sits near the shoreline Sunday, Jan. 5, 2025, at Wawaloli Beach, also known as OTEC Beach, in Kalaoa on the west side of Hawaiʻi Island as a huge wave breaks in front of her. (Screenshot of an image shared by Duy Khang in the public Facebook group Big Island Hawaiʻi – All things Big Island!)

Update at 8:20 a.m. Jan. 11: Surf has finally fallen below advisory levels along the west coast of the Big Island, but several days of high surf took it’s toll and will keep parts of one historic park in West Hawai‘i closed longer.

Pu‘uhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park announced Saturday morning that its Royal Grounds, 1871 Trail and picnic area will reopen. However, the Puʻuhonua Trail will remain closed until further notice for repairs.

The park advises the public to heed all closures.

Update at 3:54 p.m. Jan. 10: The National Weather Service has canceled the high surf advisory that was in effect for the west coast of the Big Island as surf was expected to remain just below advisory levels through the rest of Friday and continue to decrease overnight Friday.

Hawai‘i County Civil Defense reports that all county beach parks previously closed because of high surf conditions as well as Kaloko-Honokōhau National Historical Park have reopened.

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Pu‘uhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park, however, remained closed and will reopen Saturday.

Update at 7:48 a.m. Jan. 10: The Big Island’s west coast looks like it will have one more day of advisory level surf since the current large northwest swell wants to linger a while longer.

The National Weather Service in Honolulu extended the high surf advisory until 6 p.m. today, with the swell forecast to continue gradually declining through Saturday.

Surf of 6 to 9 feet continues to break along western shorelines.

Strong waves and strong currents also will still make swimming and other ocean activities dangerous while advisory conditions persist, so the public should continue to heed all advice from ocean safety officials.

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As always, when in doubt, don’t go out.

Hawai‘i County Civil Defense reports that Kahalu‘u, Kohanaiki and Māhukona beach parks as well as Pu‘uhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park and Kaloko-Honokōhau National Historical Park continue to be closed because of the high surf conditions.

Other beaches and coastal parks could also close without notice.

Update at 6:52 p.m. Jan. 9: The National Weather Service in Honolulu has downgraded the high surf warning that was in effect for the entire west coast of the Big Island to a high surf advisory until 6 a.m. Friday.

Large breaking waves of 7 to 10 feet are forecast for western shores of the island as surf is expected to continue declining into Friday.

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There still could be some moderate impacts from the advisory level surf, including strong breaking waves and strong currents that could make swimming and other ocean activities dangerous.

Forecasters advise the public to heed all advice from ocean safety officials. As always, when in doubt, don’t go out.

Update at 3:57 p.m. Jan. 6: The high surf warning issued for the entire west coast of the Big Island has been extended until 6 p.m. Thursday.

The National Weather Service in Honolulu says dangerously large surf is expected to continue for at least the next couple of days along western shorelines and possibly beyond, with large breaking waves of 10 to 15 feet forecast from ʻUpolu Point in North Kohala to South Point in Kaʻū.

“A high surf warning means large breaking surf, significant shore break and dangerous currents exist that could cause injury or death,” said Hawaiʻi County Civil Defense in a Tuesday morning message.

High surf conditions already have proven deadly.

Big Island police are investigating an apparent drowning that happened Sunday at Wawaloli Beach, also known as OTEC Beach, in Kalaoa, after a man was swept out into the ocean off the Kona Coast.

Because of the high surf warning, Civil Defense advises:

  • Kahaluʻu Beach Park, Kohanaiki Beach Park and Mahukona Beach Park are closed. Other beaches could close without any advance notice.
  • Property owners, beachgoers and anyone else working, living or playing along the western shores should take necessary precautions.
  • Heed all instructions of ocean safety personnel.

Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park in Hōnaunau is also closed until further notice because of the hazardous surf conditions and “resource damage.”

“The health and safety of our staff and visitors is always our No. 1 concern,” said the park Monday in announcing the closure.

A large wave breaks as another rolls in behind at Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park in Hōnaunau. The park closed Monday, Jan. 6, 2025, until further notice because of hazardous surf conditions and “resource damage.” (Photo Courtesy: Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park)

Alanui Kaloko Road and the coastal trail from Kaloko Fishpond to ʻAiʻōpio Fishtrap at Kaloko-Honokōhau National Historical Park in Honokōhau also are closed until further notice because of the dangerous surf conditions.

Both parks are located or have trails and other features along the Kona Coast.

A large west-northwest swell built in Monday night and an overlapping extra-large northwest swell is expected to build in early Wednesday, providing reinforcement.

Surf heights will build far above warning levels by this morning and persist into Thursday.

National Weather Service forecasters remind the public to:

  • Stay away from the shoreline along the affected coasts.
  • Be prepared for road closures.
  • Postpone entering or leaving channels affected by high surf until the warning conditions subside.

Stay up to date with weather conditions, watches, warnings and advisories by visiting the National Weather Service Honolulu forecast office website.

You can also find more closure and hazard information at the online Hawaiʻi County Hazard Impact Map.

Update at 6:52 a.m. Jan. 6: Dangerously large breaking waves of 10 to 14 feet are continuing to pound western shores of the Big Island.

The National Weather Service in Honolulu has extended the high surf warning in effect for the island’s entire west coast — from ʻUpolu Point in North Kohala to South Point in Kaʻū — until 6 a.m. Wednesday as warning level surf is forecast to continue.

Another reinforcing northwest swell will swiftly build in later tonight into Tuesday, and an even larger swell will build into the region from Tuesday night into Wednesday.

Surf heights from Tuesday into Wednesday will build far above warning thresholds, bringing significant and dangerous surf along west shores.

Expected impacts from the large breakers continue to be very high.

Hawai‘i County Civil Defense advised Sunday that:

  • Beach parks along the island’s west coast could close anytime, without notice, because of the high surf conditions. Kahalu‘u Beach Park, La‘aola Beach Park and Kua Bay in Kona were closed Sunday. No word yet if they will remain closed today.
  • People should exercise caution when they are at any beaches or on any shorelines/coastlines along the west coast.

National Weather Servive forecasters again say ocean water will surge and sweep across beaches, coastal benches and lava flows, potentially impacting coastal properties and infrastructure incuding roads.

Most beaches along the west coast will experience powerful longshore and rip currents, which will make ocean activities such as swimming very dangerous.

Large breaking waves and strong currents could also impact harbor entrances and channels, making handling vessels and maneuvers challenging.

The National Weather Service reminds the public to:

  • Stay away from the shoreline along affected coasts.
  • Be prepared for road closures.
  • Postpone entering or leaving channels until high surf conditions subside.

Stay up to date with weather conditions, watches, warnings and advisories by visiting the National Weather Service Honolulu forecast office website.

Update at 6:38 a.m. Jan. 5: Western shores of the Big Island are being pounded this morning as surf associated with a large to extra large swell moving through the islands peaks above warning levels, according to National Weather Service forecasters in Honolulu.

Photo File

Warning level surf is expected to continue through Monday afternoon, causing the weather service to extend the high surf warning in effect for the island’s entire west coast — from ʻUpolu Point in North Kohala to South Point in Kaʻū — until 6 p.m. Monday.

Dangerously large breaking waves of 12 to 16 feet are forecast today along western shores, decreasing to 10 to 14 feet Monday before another northwest swell swiftly builds in Monday night into Wednesday.

Hawai‘i County Civil Defense reports that:

  • Kahalu‘u Beach Park in Kona is closed because of debris and high surf.
  • La‘aola Beach Park and Kua Bay in Kona also are closed.
  • Other beach parks along west-facing shores could close anytime without notice.
  • Exercise caution when at any beaches or on any shorelines/coastlines along the west coast.

Expected impacts from the large breakers continue to be very high.

Ocean water will surge and sweep across beaches, coastal benches and lava flows, potentially impacting coastal properties and infrastructure incuding roads.

Most beaches along the west coast will experience powerful longshore and rip currents, which will make ocean activities such as swimming very dangerous.

Large breaking waves and strong currents could also impact harbor entrances and channels, making handling vessels and maneuvers challenging.

The National Weather Service advises the public to:

  • Stay away from the shoreline along affected coasts.
  • Be prepared for road closures.
  • Postpone entering or leaving channels until high surf conditions subside.

Stay up to date with weather conditions, watches, warnings and advisories by visiting the National Weather Service Honolulu forecast office website.

Original post at 10:39 a.m. Jan. 4: The National Weather Service forecast office in Honolulu issued a high surf warning for the entire west coast of the Big Island — from ʻUpolu Point in North Kohala to South Point in Kaʻū — in effect until 6 p.m. Sunday.

“A high surf warning means large breaking surf, significant shore break and dangerous currents could cause injury and death,” said Hawai‘i County Civil Defense in a Saturday morning message.

Forecasters say surf will rapidly build to 9 to 12 feet this afternoon then 10 to 14 feet tonight into Sunday along the island’s west shores with the arrival this morning of forerunners to the first of a series of large to extra large northwest swells expected this weekend.

The forerunners will build quickly down the island chain by this afternoon, peaking tonight and into Sunday.

Impacts from the high surf are expected to be very high.

Ocean water will surge and sweep across beaches, coastal benches and lava flows, potentially impacting coastal properties and infrastructure incuding roads.

Most beaches along the west coast will experience powerful longshore and rip currents, and large breaking waves and strong currents could impact harbor entrances and channels, making handling vessels and maneuvers challenging.

Civil Defense and the National Weather Service advise the public to:

  • Stay away from the shoreline along affected coasts.
  • Be prepared for road closures.
  • Heed all instructions given by ocean safetyo officials.
  • Postpone entering or leaving channels until high surf conditions subside.

Property owners along west-facing shorelines are urged to take necessary precautions to protect their properites.

Beach parks also could close without notice.

Stay up to date with weather conditions, watches, warnings and advisories by visiting the National Weather Service Honolulu forecast office website.

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