#U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory

Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park October flight operations 

Volcanoes National Park has scheduled flights for various purposes in October, including, monitoring ʻuaʻu (Hawaiian petrels), conducting site surveys and controlling invasive banana poka.

Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park announces September flight operations

Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park has scheduled multiple flight operations throughout September for various activities, including, ungulate surveys, invasive species control and Hawaiian petrel monitoring.

Volcano Watch: Forgotten Collapse of Halemaʻumaʻu Crater on June 5–7, 1916

A series of collapse events took place from June 5–7, 1916, and observers described it as one of the most spectacular occurrences they had ever witnessed at Kīlauea.

Volcano Watch: New Instrument With New Potential — the Absolute Quantum Gravimeter

As the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) continually improves our monitoring and eruption response capabilities, we acquired a new, state-of-the-art instrument called an Absolute Quantum Gravimeter (AQG). HVO scientists are excited about the AQG’s ability to measure very small mass changes beneath the ground surface, which will help detect underground volcanic processes.

HVO Staff Lend Helping Hand to Alaska Colleagues

Volcano observatories across the United States work together to ensure efficient and thorough monitoring of the nation’s active volcanoes.

Volcano Scientists Gather for a Volatile Meeting

With more collaborative monitoring, we can collect more and higher quality data, and better understand how volcanoes work, including ours here in Hawai‘i.

What Does Water in Halema‘uma‘u Mean?

The slowly deepening pond of water on the floor of Halema‘uma‘u, the first in recorded history, has captured the interest of media and the public.

Water or No Water: That is (or Was) the Question

Everyone agreed that the photos could well show water, but could the green patch be something else?

Mauna Loa’s 1975 Eruption in Terms of Today’s Volcano Alert Level

Shortly before midnight on July 5, 1975, Mauna Loa Volcano awakened with a shudder.

Getting in The (Rift) Zone: Why & How They Erupt

Rift zones are areas of weakness in the volcano which form early in its lifetime, likely due to spreading of the volcano as it settles.

Reading the Rainbow: How to Interpret an Interferogram

Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar calculates the difference between two radar images acquired by an orbiting satellite taken at different times.

New Eyes In the Sky Monitor Hawaiian Volcanoes

Unmanned Aircraft Systems (drone) enabled HVO to obtain crucial data that would otherwise have been difficult or impossible to obtain during the 2018 eruption.

USGS to Survey Kīlauea Volcano From Summit to Kumukahi

USGS HVO scientists plan to resurvey Kīlauea Volcano’s ground surface to document changes brought about by the 2018 eruption…